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Why z-index Doesn’t Work (And How to Fix It)
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Why z-index Doesn’t Work (And How to Fix It)

via Dev.toPawar Shivam

=> Why z-index Is Not Working? You write this: .modal { position : absolute ; z-index : 9999 ; } But still… 👉 It appears behind other elements. => The Real Problem z-index only works within the same stacking context . If elements are in different contexts → values don’t compare. => What Creates a Stacking Context Many developers don’t know this. These properties create new stacking contexts: position : relative ; z-index : value ; opacity : < 1 ; transform : translateZ ( 0 ); filter : blur ( 0 ); => Common Bug Example .parent { position : relative ; z-index : 1 ; } .child { position : absolute ; z-index : 9999 ; } If another element is outside this parent: 👉 It can still appear above .child => Why This Happens Because .child is trapped inside .parent stacking context. It cannot escape. => The Fix Move element outside or remove stacking context: .parent { position : static ; } Or: 👉 Move modal directly under <body> => Real UI Tip For modals, dropdowns, overlays: 👉 Avoid deep nesting 👉 R

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