Debugging

1) What Does Debugging Mean? In programming, debugging refers to the process of detecting and correcting mistakes in code that prevent a program from working as expected. These mistakes, commonly called bugs, can affect how a program runs, behaves, or produces output. 2) Common Types of Bugs Programs can fail in different ways: Syntax Issues - Errors in writing code (missing brackets, wrong keywords) that stop execution. Logical Mistakes - The program runs, but the result is incorrect due to faulty logic. Execution (Runtime) Problems - Errors that occur while the program is running, such as dividing by zero or infinite loops. 3) Why Debugging Matters Debugging is not just about fixing errors—it is a critical skill that helps developers: Identify where things go wrong Improve problem-solving skills Build efficient and reliable programs Understand how code executes step-by-step Reduce development time in the long run 4) Techniques Used in Debugging Different situations require different